MDOI International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies and Innovative Researchs 110.0135/INT.2026.00110
110.0135/INT.2026.00110
Article

Challenges Of Sustaining Parental Involvement in Educational Management in Ghana: A Systematic Desk Review

Iddris Ishmael 2026 International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies and Innovative Researchs

Abstract

This systematic desk review examines persistent challenges in sustaining meaningful parental involvement within Ghana's educational management system. The study analyses policy shifts between Parent-Teacher Associations (PTAs) and Parent Associations (PAs) from Policy documents, academic literature, and institutional reports on the Basic and Senior High School education sector in Ghana (2013-2025). The study identifies key structural, socioeconomic, and implementation barriers using Epstein's partnership framework. The findings reveal that financial dependencies, weak institutionalization, capacity gaps, and policy instability undermine long-term parental engagement. The review highlights critical tensions between school financing needs and participatory governance imperatives. Recommendations propose hybrid models balancing accountability with inclusivity, alongside strengthened financing and targeted capacity building, to foster sustainable school-community partnerships while upholding equitable access to education.

Identifier Metadata

Identifier 110.0135/INT.2026.00110
Canonical mdoi:110.0135/INT.2026.00110
Resolver URL https://mdoi.org/110.0135/INT.2026.00110
Resource URL Open resource
Document URL Open document
Content Type Article
Authors Iddris Ishmael
Year 2026
Depositor International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies and Innovative Researchs Organisation
Prefix 110.0135
Registered June 15, 2026
Updated June 15, 2026
Status Active
Visibility Public

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